công thải
Definition
- Noun (Historical):
- Public loan / government loan: An archaic term referring to a loan issued by a state or public authority, typically to finance government expenditures or projects. It implies a debt instrument where the public (citizens or other entities) lends money to the governing body.
Usage Examples
- Noun:
- Triều đình phát hành công thải để xây dựng kinh thành. (The court issued a public loan to build the capital city.)
- Công thải là một biện pháp tài chính quan trọng trong lịch sử. (The public loan was an important financial measure in history.)
Advanced Usage
- This term is primarily found in historical or classical texts discussing pre-modern Vietnamese governance, finance, or economics. It is not used in contemporary financial language.
Variants and Related Words
- Công trái (n): A modern term for government bonds or public debt securities.
- Chính phủ phát hành công trái để huy động vốn. (The government issues bonds to raise capital.)
Synonyms
- Public debt: Money owed by a government.
- Government loan: A loan contracted by a state authority.
- Sovereign bond: A bond issued by a national government (modern equivalent).